GALEX Mission Planning Target Visibility Plot (GMPS) Karl Forster July 2007 ==================================================== The GALEX Mission Planning System (MPS) generates a plot showing the availability of eclipses where it is safe to observe a target. For cycle 4 of the GALEX Guest Investigator program (GI4) the target viability is determined for the period 2007 December 31st to 2009 February 8th. The angle between the target position (telescope boresite) and the list of reference bodies given below is calculated for every eclipse in GI4. Angles must be greater then the following or a violation is recorded. Sun > 85 degrees Moon > 25 degrees Earth center > 98 degrees (this also covers the bright Earth limb) Mars, Jupiter, Saturn > 2 degrees Ram direction (direction of orbital motion) > 40 degrees Eclipses were no violations occur within the period of the eclipse are considered to be viable for mission planning of the target. It is possible for a target to have no viable eclipses in GI4. ------------------ The GMPS plot has three sections. Top section: - Plots the visibility of eclipses for the proposed target. The date is printed above the plot and vertical red dashed lines indicate month boundaries (e.g. January 1st 2008, February 1st 2008... February 1st 2009). The horizontal axis is the eclipse number (eclipse 1 was on the first orbit after launch (April 28th 2003). The target proposal ID and target number are printed in the top left. Eclipses that are viable are indicated by a vertical gold stripe. In general groups of eclipses will be viable so these periods will appear as gold rectangles. The total number of viable eclipses is printed on the right side of the plot. The viable eclipse with the minimum zodiacal light is marked with a blue arrow pointing down and the maximum with a green arrow pointing up. Eclipses where the total NUV brightness for the detector is violated have the bottom half of the gold stripe over-plotted with green hash marks. Middle section: - The variation in zodiacal light for the target. The NUV count rate expected from zodiacal light foe every eclipse is plotted as the green line. The scale is 1000 NUV counts/s. The bottom axis is eclipse number and matches the axis of the top section of the plot. The vertical red dashed month boundaries continue from the top section as do the markers for the minimum (blue) and maximum (green) zodiacal light for viable eclipses. The default zodiacal light level for the brightness checker tool on the guest investigator website was 20000 NUV counts/s and this is marked on the plot as a horizontal blue dashed line. The maximum allowable zodiacal light level for the target is marked on the plot as a horizontal pink dashed line. This is calculated from the total NUV count rate expected from the stars in the GALEX field of view, the count rate expected from diffuse galactic emission for the target and the count rate limit for the NUV detector (50000 counts/s). I.e. Max Zodiacal Light = 50000 - stars - diffuse galactic emission Bottom section: - Text information about the target and MPS calculations The eclipse range and date range for the plot are indicated below the zodiacal light plot. Target ID: The proposal ID and target number Plan ID: Used for mission planning (ignore) Type: All targets have type GII (ignore) RA: Target Right Ascension (degrees) Dec: Target declination (degrees) Min Planned Exposure: Proposed total exposure time for the target Accumulated Exposure: Is zero for all targets (ignore) Max Zodiacal Light: See above. Eclipse Available: The total number of viable eclipses and the percentage of the total number of eclipses in GI4. The eclipse and date at which the minimum and maximum zodiacal light for viable eclipses is printed along with the expected NUV count rate due to zodiacal light. Diffuse Galactic Emission: The expected NUV DGE for the target Stars in FOV: The expected NUV count rate from cataloged stars in the field of view. Total Flux Range: The range in total expected NUV count rate from minimum to maximum zodiacal light. Remaining Eclipses Available: The number of viable eclipses minus the number of viable eclipses where the total NUV count rate exceeds the 50000 counts/s limit. If the total NUV count rate for the eclipse with the minimum (maximum) zodiacal light exceeds the count rate limit then the Min (Max) Zodiacal flux, the Total Flux Range, and Remaining Eclipses Available are printed in red.